![]() ![]() The theory is centered on the idea that there is an invisible field (called the Higgs field) enveloping the entire universe and that a boson, as it moves through this field, picks up mass (clusters of other particles). Particles related to the SM have all been identified - save for the Higgs Boson. The SM describes how elementary constituents of the universe operate and interact. A boson is a particular kind of subatomic particle that allows other particles to acquire mass. The Higgs Boson particle is related to the Standard Model (SM) theory of particle physics and got its name from Peter Higgs, a Scottish scientist who helped in 1964 to develop the theory. Here is a video from The Associated Press on the announcement of the "discovery" of a likely candidate for the Higgs Boson: "The discovery of a particle consistent with the Higgs boson opens the way to more detailed studies, requiring larger statistics, which will pin down the new particle's properties, and is likely to shed light on other mysteries of our universe." "We have reached a milestone in our understanding of nature," CERN Director General Rolf Heuer said in a statement. Two teams of scientists in Geneva announced last week that their Large Hadron Collider (LHC), the largest particle accelerator of its kind, had led to observation of evidence of a new subatomic particle, a boson, that appears to match the Higgs Boson or "God particle." The project, going on for years, is funded by the European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN), which also fronted a $10 billion bill for the LHC. WHAT'S THE FUSS AND ALL THE EXCITEMENT ABOUT? Here are some facts about the 40-year project and what its most recent "discovery" may mean. Some have suggested that the "God particle," as it is also called, could put an end to arguments supporting creationism, while others insist the hunt to prove the Big Bang theory actually complements the biblical account. Scientists in Switzerland announced on July 4 that they had finally made remarkable progress in their search for the Higgs Boson particle, a particle physicists believe holds the answer to how the universe came into being. On July 4, 2012, the ATLAS experiment presented a preview of its updated results on the search for the Higgs Boson.
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